Thursday, August 30, 2018

The Lama’s Pointing Out Never Stops



This was actually written after Lama had left his body.  But as he promised that he will always be with us, as he is now inseparable dharmakaya, I cannot stop myself from writing to him and about him as if his form was still here, with us.  

And in a way it is, especially if there can open a sense or direct taste of the second core statement of the Heart Sutra that usually is not even noticed - and especially hard for western minds to digest: about emptiness being form.

Anyway, poems are like wine.  You need to let linger & taste.  And then you either like it or you try another vintage that promises to tickle your taste buds in ways that your would like more.




I take refuge in the teacher
this little man
far taller than the looks of his

vast as sky he is
he does not offer any handle
to handle him

not even one can cling

****

this truly carefree human form
not someone on whom
I can project the faults generated
by impure visions of my own

they don’t stick

he is the Buddha himself &
likewise
the second Buddha

****

thus when I see him drink poison
it is my poison that he drinks
I offered it and he accepted

but when as a result he is physically shaken
he remains inseparable from the light
radiating outward always thus

in this manner he demonstrates
how to transform everything without
the slightest attempt to rearrange the world

according to concepts his or mine

it borders on magic & is done
powered by a long forgotten
all pervading wish

to let shine forth
everything there ever is
as direct knowing

& in this manner
to whomever cares to notice
he teaches ways to relax
with whatever is presently appearing

* * * * *

so when I look at this mountain
strutting high & mighty across the valley
now there is ‘seeing’—but not ‘it’

space neither bound by
‘mountain’ nor by my ‘sight’

whatever arises
may feel like falling

countless ‘mountains’ just crumbling
vanishing into similar ‘mountains’

that also unravel into their own
but mountains beautiful to behold nevertheless

& rivers rushing along
through rocks & meadows & forests

****

may all beings drown
all of their cares
in the immaculate compassion
of pristine appearances

Monday, August 27, 2018

Wisdom of Desire





I remember you

the mirror of your face before mine
water from your hands into mine
your feet planted in the mud

from mountain paths
& inside smoky huts
near jungle ponds

I remember you


now that I am alone
in the days that end all days
& wearing giant boots
a hundred sizes too big
remote controlled 
speeding down
black top roads 
closed hearted &
 beheaded as I am

this memory
your obsidian eyes
& flesh made of sun and moon rays
makes me stumble & fall again
            into ageless wisdom of desire

Sunday, August 26, 2018

Lama Dawa: Hindu Lineage Holder


Many of you will be surprised to see the image of one of the most renowned Hindu saints of the 20th century on this blog, especially in connection with Lama Dawa.  But for those who know Lama a little better, it will only underline how free of prejudice Lama really was, from the beginning and throughout his life.


For example, in the final exam at Sanskrit University in Benares in the subject of debating, Lama Dawa, together with some other students with him as their leader, was given the role to debate the “Buddhist” party from the Hindu non-dualist point of view. In other words, he had to present the ‘tirthika’ philosophy, with the aim to win the debate against the group of fellow students who represented the Buddhist view.  And win he did.  Some of his classmates even held small grudges against him complaining, “It’s because of you that we Buddhists didn’t win.  Why did you have to be so efficient!”



Also during his time at Sanskrit University in the off periods between semesters, he often visited Haridwar, Rishikesh, Badrinath, Gangotri and other Hindu places of pilgrimage, and hung out with the sadhus and naga babas, even lining up for begging from the pilgrims, together with them. 



Living in India always made him feel like a fish in water.  Being fluid in Sanskrit and Hindi made it easy for him, and having spent most of his formative years in the country even easier.



But why the photo of Ananda Mayi Ma?  During one of his visits in the Himalayas Lama Dawa met this saint, who embodied a high level of realization.  Between the two, there unfolded a deep meeting of the minds.  On this occasion Ma Ananda Mayi Ma bestowed one of her complete Hindu tantric lineages upon him.



Which made Lama Dawa not only a Buddhist but also a Hindu lineage holder.  But from another perspective we may ask, “what really are these concepts, like ‘Hindu’ or ‘Buddhist’, and where and to which point do they apply?



However, when teaching Lama Dawa always remained true to the lineage that he was presently teaching.  He wasn’t mixing lineages, either, avoiding new age hodgepodges, which he mostly ridiculed.



I don’t know if Lama Dawa bestowed Ma Ananda’s teachings on anyone.  He never said.  He only told me the story of his meeting with her on two different occasions.  And the way he told revealed his respect for what he had received, plus his typical matter of fact vajra pride.

Saturday, August 4, 2018

A Profile of Courage in Cancer


This is in memory of Ernst Pagenstecher, a Buddhist mentor of mine in my youth who died of cancer in 1984.  He would have turned 105 this year.  


The motive for writing about it is to share another profile in courage, similar to the one I wrote about Dr. Fritz Kaufmann. (http://choyindorje.blogspot.com/2018/03/in-praise-of-my-first-buddhist-mentor.html)  Since Ernst Pagenstecher now even has an entry in the German edition of Wikipedia, which also mentions his bout with cancer, it may be helpful to add a few details that remain unmentioned in the official biography.  Even more so because Wikipedia does not have the facts quite right!  According to the Wikipedia entry, Ernst Pagenstecher fell ill with cancer in 1983. This is not how it happened.  I personally learned about his illness from his own lips while sitting with him at the dinner table in his house in Wiesbaden. I thus know that he actually was diagnosed with both advanced kidney and prostate cancer as early as in the fall of 1976.  I remember the date so clearly because at the time I visited Wiesbaden more frequently. Ernst Pagenstecher had offered to help me with the editing of my first book translation manuscript.   



In itself, the cancer does not make for an interesting story.  Advanced organ cancer is usually the death sentence for those who had to receive the news, especially when treated according the textbook oncology way.  Which is something Ernst Pagenstecher understood at the time, when people in general were far less educated about the matter, and he was not willing to be led to the slaughterhouse without a looking for an alternative and trying it out to the best of his abilities.



Therefore I want to high-lighten, how he faced the situation, worked with it, containing the cancer—and thus preserving his dignity and his quality of life for as long as possible, which in his case amounted to a life extension of about eight years.  He managed to do so in the face of adversity and, initially, no less faced with great hostility from the side of his physicians who all were dead against what he told them that he would do and then set out to do.  In a similar situation, we would have to do the same: not only face the cancer, but also confront the doctors who want to sell their therapy, if we are so inclined. 



The personalized and totally alternative approach that he eventually chose was of course in line with his character, even though in general, the man did not wear his views on his sleeve.  People of his generation, and especially his family background rarely did.  On first glance Ernst Pagenstecher looked absolutely unassuming; not someone you would notice—except may be for his eyes.



He came to the dharma in 1955 and belonged to the small group of people who renewed the interest in Buddhism in Germany after World War II.  He was a student of several renowned Buddhist masters in India, and in the US, including Lama Anagarika Govinda and Chogyam Trungpa.  He practiced and meditated regularly; in addition, he lectured, he taught, and he served as a mentor to some young people like myself.  All of this happened alongside his day job at the Ministry of Agriculture of a German state government.  You could say that acted a bit the maverick, even at his job.  He also was one although there was no display of swagger.



It felt sort of eerie to hear about the cancer at first when I was in my mid-twenties, and as I am writing this I now recollect even how the subject came up.  We were sitting at the dining table in the corner of the living room to have dinner after working on the translation.  Instead of the usual staple of rye bread, cheese and vegetarian dips, my mentor had a salad… and absolutely no carbs.  I found that unusual and commented on it.  In return he mentioned in his calm and understated manner, that a slight problem with his health had arisen, “just a little cancer here and there in my body, which now forces me to change my diet.”  After which he went on to tell me the story pretty much in the same way is it was written down as an example for alterative cancer treatments in another book, which co-authored almost 20 years ago, The 9 Principles of Self-Healing.  And now I am quoting from it.



“We had a good friend (he is deceased now) who many years ago was diagnosed during a regular check up which full blown cancer of both the prostate and kidneys.  Immediate surgery was suggested, followed by the usual protocol of radiation.  At that time our friend was in his early sixties, and happily married as well as deeply committed to the spiritual path.  He also was physically very active, running every morning in the summer months and in the winter going to the Alps or Scandinavia for cross-country skiing.  He asked the doctors what would happen to his manhood, and how long it would take him to be able to ski again (he had just booked a 3-week trip to Norway with that idea in mind).”



“The doctor’s face turned grim as the prognosis that he was going to give, regarding the likelihood of such recreational activities in the future.  After the doctor had given his opinion, our friend thanked him and left, stating that he needed a second or even a third opinion. ‘But there is no time’, the doctor warned, ‘we have to operate immediately’.  ‘No, we don’t,’ our friend replied.  ‘It is my body and my life, and I am going to find an alternative solution that satisfies me, because with what you are suggesting I should put myself through, I might as well be dead.  What’s the point of living, if you can’t enjoy life?’  He went to two more doctors who gave concurrent opinions.  All the doctors almost became hopping mad trying to pressure and convince him by gravely pointing to his test results.”



“When our friend finally opted for a treatment combining juice fasting, nutritional supplementation and ozone therapy with a physician in Baden Baden, they declared him insane.  And yet, he lived eight more years, quite content with his fate and taking several extended cross-country skiing trips to Norway and other places during these remaining years.  The therapy he opted for required a lot of discipline.  He had to completely change his diet, do regular juice fasting, and visit the physician for a longer series of ozone treatments twice a year.  Even though burdensome in a way, the disciplined regimen enabled him to get on with his life in the way he had wished for.”



“He was not disabled or incapacitated, and when his time was up, he died a happy man.  And why?  Because he withstood tremendous outside pressure and trusted his own intelligence regarding the treatment that he finally chose.”



You may interject that, in the end, the patient did die of cancer—despite of his maverick long-term therapy and follow-through.  No doubt.  There can also be no doubt that, had he listened to the first three doctors’ advice (one at the German Mayo Clinic, which is located in Wiesbaden) he would have died much earlier – and under much more miserable conditions.  If you don’t believe it, check out the statistics for survival rates in metastatic advanced organ cancers for yourself.



However, the point of the story is not to malign any one person or the conventional approach in oncology.  For most patients who are lacking in discipline and willpower, there is no other option than what is usually offered.  Only a patient with a certain amout of stubbornness and certain degree of awareness of the side effects of the textbook approach, like Ernst Pagenstecher, will indeed ever be comfortable under fire and with withstanding the tremendous outside pressure in favor of a more conventional treatment protocol—and furthermore muster the discipline needed for an integrative therapy that hinges on the client’s willingness and ability to cooperate and do his part.  Many people are not made for this, and thus they will have to go with the usual choice.



If there is a point at all to be made here, it is that fear is a bad advisor.  And in that sense, doctors who try to sell their medicine by putting the fear of death in the client’s head and heart do NOT appear to act like very good doctors.  May be they are merely a bit lazy—too complacent to look beyond the fence of their particular specialization; not willing to explore new territories.  However, as soon as the fear drops away, the chances increase for the patient to live with the cancer, managing it, keeping it contained.



For the same reason, beware of gurus who want to make you to toe the line out of fear.  They are stealing your chance for making any real progress in your practice and always keep you at the level of dependency.      



To conclude, it was was a stroke of luck to have such independent minded dharma mentors in my youth.  It supported my inborn tendency against sectarianism and religious hypocrisy.  I became sort of immunized against such fallacies, thanks these indomitable people.  And even though I now practice and share very traditional Tibetan practices, even in a somewhat traditional way, I do so because it sometimes is the practical thing to do.  We cannot reinvent the wheel at every turn, and in the least the wheel of the teachings.  But if we stay true to ourselves and to the tradition we represent, the wheel on occasion mysteriously does take on a slightly different appearance, more in harmony for our needs and our times.


Friday, August 3, 2018

The Superficial Practitioner-In Padmasambhava's Words


According to Padmasambhava whom through my root and lineage gurus, I claim to be the source of my practice, I am nothing but a very superficial dharma practitioner.  But even then, despite the inability to be genuine, I still have to try & proceed according to my limited abilities.



Padmasambhava said, and his statements appear in italics & larger font size below, whereas my (self) observations are set in ordinary font.



“It is superficial to chant the scriptures without having faith.”

Well, for all I know, faith may be hiding in the basement or in some deep recesses of the mind, but it certainly isn’t there up front, all the time.  The taste of faith usually dissipates as soon as it arises.



“It is superficial to behave in an altruistic way without feeling compassion.”

In my case, most of the time half-numbness & half-presence rule supreme.  There is no acute sense of compassion, only a hazy sense of its possibility.  I certainly do not hear the lice scream out in pain and horror when they pop in the freezing cold in a fur coat left out in the open for exactly this purpose, like some yogi of yore could hear them as it happened.



“It is superficial to act generously without being free from stinginess.”

I certainly calculate the numbers and the odds for reward before I make a contribution.  And even if I tell myself to not do, I still do.  I can't help myself.  I am calculating.



“It is superficial to be a practitioner of tantra and not keep the commitments.”

The question is not so much, when have I broken them. The question is, when have I NOT broken them! Especially the most basic precept of awareness keeps being broken and must be totally shattered by now.  But I still try against all odds.  May be the trying is also a road destined to fail.  But what can I do!



“It is superficial to be noble without meditating.”

Most of the time my so-called mediation is just make-believe. No depth, except for flickering moments.



“It is superficial to have knowledge without practicing the dharma.”

Laughable!  There isn’t even knowledge of the scriptures beyond the most general and patched up. And as far as real practice is concerned, see above.



“It is superficial to engage oneself in a dharma that does not possess the essence of practice.”

Like the dharma of reading novels; the dharma of watching movies; the dharma of geopolitics; the dharma of the pursuit of fame & what not!  But at least I have avoided following purely intellectual presenters of Buddhist topics, or any one of the self-proclaimed modernizers.



“It is superficial to teach others when one does not act in accordance with the dharma oneself”

O Boy! Do I have it coming!  Yet surprisingly, my shabby attempts at helping a few dharma friends appear to have some good results. Which can probably only happen due to the blessings of my o so super-patient gurus who intervene with their subtle ways & don’t let my few students down.  Left to my own devices completely, I would.



“It is superficial to give advice that one does not follow oneself.”

Listen up, Choyin Dorje, listen up!

Padmasambhava concludes by saying

My ears are tired of listening to ‘learned’ people whose dharma practice does not tame their own minds, but who simply allow it to increase their disturbing emotions.  Whatever they say is nothing but superficial talk.”



—English translation of Guru Rinpoche’s words

According to Nima Lama


Relative and Absolute Truth As Reflected in Manjushri’s Mantra


Like all mantras, Manjushri’s mantra carries many precise meanings that correspond to certain aspects of practice and activities.  However, any specific information with regard to the specifics of mantra practice is only useful for the actual practitioner of a specific Manjushri sadhana, in the manner that chemical formulas are only useful for their application within chemistry.  Apart from the context of their function they are meaningless.  They are self-secret, revealing their meaning only through application.  Generally speaking, however, mantras also have ultimate and provisional meanings, pertaining to absolute and relative truth. 

For example, one of the larger Prajnaparamita Sutras explains the meaning of Manjushri’s mantra Om Ah Ra Pa Tsa Na Dhi thus:

Ah represents the fact that whatever appears is not a separate ‘thing’ but in itself open presence.  The very conditionality of everything points to its inherent freedom from the same conditionality.  Why?  Because, if everything is conditional, based on this irrefutable fact it logically follows that by the very nature of its conditionality, it is likewise free from any inherent existence or abiding principle.  In other words, Ah is unbounded open space.   Ra then states that this open space, or presence is forever stainless.  Pa symbolizes that whatever may appear as relative appearance is nevertheless the ultimate truth.  Tsa refers to the fact that the ultimate truth is free of death and decay; and Na that therefore it is also free of rebirth.  Om signifies this truth as universal, or as a common phrase states with regard to any Buddhist teaching or practice: “It is good in the beginning.” As Manjushri’s seed syllable, or the mantra of the specific heruka or main deity of this practice, Dhi affirms that this universal truth can be realized in this very bodymind, which makes it likewise “good in the end.”  

By receiving instruction and initiation by a qualified vajra master and then reciting the mantra, we therefore can transform ordinary elements as the building blocks of obscuration into their unobscured purity.  In other words, the recitation of the mantra Om Ah Ra Pa Tsa Na Dhi amounts to an evocation of the stainless purity inherent in all appearance.  The sound of mantra and its recitation carries the ultimate meaning and truth as given in the Prajnaparamita Sutra, whereas the explanation of the same mantra, helping us to understand its effect in a step-by-step manner pertains to the relative, or provisional meaning and truth.  Like in all Mahayana and thus Vajrayana teachings, in Manjushri’s mantra transcending wisdom and skillful means, or emptiness and compassion, or ultimate and relative truth are inseparable – and act inseparably.